Fancy the challenge of transforming an unwanted area outside, into a vibrant natural space for both yourself and living invertebrates to appreciate? If so then get your coat and boots on, get outside, get creative, most of all, have fun.
What is mosscaping?
Mosscaping is where you use moss to change the look of an area. It could act as natural cover for areas that at too damp and shady for other plant life to grow. Another way would be to place moss onto garden sculptures and structures, which will give the outdoor space a lovely natural appearance.
Creating this outdoor space and interacting with nature, at this level, has benefits, which the scientific community are showing a keen interest in:
- interacting with nature improves cognition and affect for individuals with depression
- mental health benefits of interactions with nature in children and teenagers
- the cognitive benefits of interacting with nature
Getting started
This activity will take about 1-3 hours and will give you the understanding of how to utilise moss, giving you ideas like:
- naturally filling an outside space
- creating imaginative pieces of moss art ; and
- making little habitats in pots.
Follow these steps to ‘mosscape’ effectively:
Step 1: Gather your tools; bread board, spatula, bucket, layers of paper/newspaper, and a watering can/hose pipe
Step 2: Find and harvest moss using your spatula and place the harvested moss on paper, which goes into a bucket, lay another piece of paper on top, and repeat
Step 3: Make sure you keep soil that the moss has grown on
Step 4: Find a shady/moist area, sprinkling excess soil found with moss onto area
Step 5: Using a watering can/hose pipe, water moss, making sure it is well watered
Step 6: As the moss is being watered, think about where to place it;
- design a creation (e.g. - silhouette of an animal or insect)
- blend moss into the area creating further habitats
Step 7: Using spatula/breadboard, squash each piece of moss increasing their size
Step 8: Place moss on area that you have chosen
If you don’t have an area that is shady and moist, you can create one in a container .
Things to remember:
- Water the transplanted moss every day for a few weeks to establish
- Moss can be harvested from areas, such as trees, walls, pavements, or rockeries, making sure you don’t over harvest
Whether you are an experienced gardener, just starting out, or trying this activity as a one-off, it is so important to help nature in any way you can. Using activities like this (mosscaping) or others on outlearn will only be a positive impact on yourself, others and your surrounding environment.
Take a look at our nature-based resources .